See hedonistic on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "abstemious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "antihedonistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "ascetic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "austere"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "nondecadent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "nonhedonic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "nonhedonistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "puritanical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "self-abnegatory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "undecadent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "unepicurean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "unhedonistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "unluxurious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "unsinful"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sweh₂d-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sweh₂d-"
],
[
"ἡδονή",
"ἡδονή#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-id-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-id-"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti"
],
[
"*-idyéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-idyéti"
],
[
"*-íd͏̌d͏̌ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íd͏̌d͏̌ō"
],
[
"-ῐ́ζω",
"-ίζω#Ancient_Greek:_verbal"
],
[
"*-tās",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-tās#Proto-Hellenic:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-τής",
"-τής#Ancient_Greek:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-ῐστής",
"-ιστής#Ancient_Greek:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-ista",
"-ista#Latin"
],
[
"-iste",
"-iste#Old_French"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist#Middle_English"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist#English"
],
[
"hedonist",
"hedonist#English"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ique",
"-ique#Old_French:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ik",
"-ik#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ic",
"-ic#English"
],
[
"hedonist",
"hedonist#English"
],
[
"-ic",
"-ic#English"
]
],
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"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "hedonist",
"4": "-ic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sweh₂d-der.\nAncient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ)\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)\nProto-Hellenic *-tās\nAncient Greek -τής (-tḗs)\nAncient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.\nLatin -istader.\nOld French -istebor.\nMiddle English -ist\nEnglish -ist\nEnglish hedonist\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish hedonistic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sweh₂d-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἡδονή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : 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\"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-tās\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τής\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐστής\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ista\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-iste\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ist\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ist\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hedonist\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : 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\"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hedonistic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"hedonistic\">\nFrom hedonist + -ic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sweh₂d-der.\nAncient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ)\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)\nProto-Hellenic *-tās\nAncient Greek -τής (-tḗs)\nAncient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.\nLatin -istader.\nOld French -istebor.\nMiddle English -ist\nEnglish -ist\nEnglish hedonist\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish hedonistic\nFrom hedonist + -ic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hedonistic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most hedonistic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "hedonistic (comparative more hedonistic, superlative most hedonistic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
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"derived": [
{
"word": "antihedonistic"
},
{
"word": "hedonistic calculus"
},
{
"word": "nonhedonistic"
},
{
"word": "unhedonistic"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
104
]
],
"ref": "1999, Jamie Mayerfeld, Suffering and Moral Responsibility, Oxford University Press, USA, →ISBN, page 3:",
"text": "Among philosophers, attention to suffering has been a casualty of a long series of attacks on hedonistic utilitarianism—the doctrine that people are morally required to maximize the total surplus of happiness over suffering.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
60
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],
"ref": "2003, Paul Pearsall, The Beethoven Factor, Hampton Roads Publishing, →ISBN:",
"text": "He refers to the danger of leading our lives on a hedonistic treadmill, seeking more accomplishments and trying to get more things and more money, leading eventually to ever increasing expectations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devoted to pleasure."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "devoted"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "excessive"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "hedonistic with regard to sex",
"translation": "hedonistic with regard to sex",
"word": "libertine"
},
{
"english": "hedonistic with regard to food",
"translation": "hedonistic with regard to food",
"word": "gluttonous"
},
{
"word": "Epicurean"
},
{
"word": "epicurean"
},
{
"word": "Cyrenaic"
},
{
"word": "Cyrenian"
},
{
"word": "Aristippan"
},
{
"english": "philosophical",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translation": "philosophical",
"word": "Aristippian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "Apician"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "promiscuous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "voracious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Cyrenean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "debauched"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "dissolute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "dissipated"
}
],
"id": "en-hedonistic-en-adj-kisb3NXq",
"links": [
[
"Devoted",
"devote"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hedonic"
},
{
"word": "hedonism"
},
{
"word": "hedonist"
},
{
"word": "hedonistically"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "pleasure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sensualist"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "decadent"
},
{
"word": "sybaritic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "Babylonian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "decadent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "epicureal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "epicurean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "epicureous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "epicurish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "hedonic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "hedonistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "intemperate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "lotus-eating"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "luxurious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "naughty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "self-indulgent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sensualistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sinful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sybarite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sybaritic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sybaritical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "voluptuarian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "voluptuary"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistisch"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonisma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistlik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "nautinnonhaluinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hédoniste"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "genusssüchtig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "idonistikós",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "ηδονιστικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "philḗdonos",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "φιλήδονος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "edonistico"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistyczny"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gedonistíčeskij",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гедонисти́ческий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonístico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistisk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hedonistýčnyj",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "гедоністи́чний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "khoái lạc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "phóng đãng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛdənɪstɪk/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hedonistic.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hidəˈnɪstɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "hedonistic"
}
{
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[
"hédonistique",
"hédonistique#French"
]
],
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"2": "fr",
"3": "hédonistique"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hédonistique.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hedonistică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistici",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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},
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},
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"indefinite",
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"plural"
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},
{
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"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"error-unrecognized-form",
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"feminine",
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]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hedonistic m or n (feminine singular hedonistică, masculine plural hedonistici, feminine/neuter plural hedonistice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-hedonistic-ro-adj-KOoWDKeg",
"links": [
[
"hedonistic",
"hedonistic#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hedonism"
},
{
"word": "hedonist"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hedonist"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hedonistic"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "abstemious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "antihedonistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "ascetic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "austere"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "nondecadent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "nonhedonic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "nonhedonistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "puritanical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "self-abnegatory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "undecadent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "unepicurean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "unhedonistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "unluxurious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "unsinful"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antihedonistic"
},
{
"word": "hedonistic calculus"
},
{
"word": "nonhedonistic"
},
{
"word": "unhedonistic"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sweh₂d-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sweh₂d-"
],
[
"ἡδονή",
"ἡδονή#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-id-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-id-"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti"
],
[
"*-idyéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-idyéti"
],
[
"*-íd͏̌d͏̌ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íd͏̌d͏̌ō"
],
[
"-ῐ́ζω",
"-ίζω#Ancient_Greek:_verbal"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-tās#Proto-Hellenic:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-τής",
"-τής#Ancient_Greek:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-ῐστής",
"-ιστής#Ancient_Greek:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-ista",
"-ista#Latin"
],
[
"-iste",
"-iste#Old_French"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist#Middle_English"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist#English"
],
[
"hedonist",
"hedonist#English"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ique",
"-ique#Old_French:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ik",
"-ik#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
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"-ic#English"
],
[
"hedonist",
"hedonist#English"
],
[
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"-ic#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "hedonist",
"4": "-ic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sweh₂d-der.\nAncient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ)\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)\nProto-Hellenic *-tās\nAncient Greek -τής (-tḗs)\nAncient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.\nLatin -istader.\nOld French -istebor.\nMiddle English -ist\nEnglish -ist\nEnglish hedonist\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish hedonistic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sweh₂d-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἡδονή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-tās\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τής\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐστής\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ista\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-iste\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ist\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ist\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hedonist\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hedonistic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"hedonistic\">\nFrom hedonist + -ic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sweh₂d-der.\nAncient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ)\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)\nProto-Hellenic *-tās\nAncient Greek -τής (-tḗs)\nAncient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.\nLatin -istader.\nOld French -istebor.\nMiddle English -ist\nEnglish -ist\nEnglish hedonist\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish hedonistic\nFrom hedonist + -ic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hedonistic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most hedonistic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hedonistic (comparative more hedonistic, superlative most hedonistic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "devoted"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "excessive"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "hedonistic with regard to sex",
"translation": "hedonistic with regard to sex",
"word": "libertine"
},
{
"english": "hedonistic with regard to food",
"translation": "hedonistic with regard to food",
"word": "gluttonous"
},
{
"word": "Epicurean"
},
{
"word": "epicurean"
},
{
"word": "Cyrenaic"
},
{
"word": "Cyrenian"
},
{
"word": "Aristippan"
},
{
"english": "philosophical",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translation": "philosophical",
"word": "Aristippian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "Apician"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "promiscuous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "voracious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Cyrenean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "debauched"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "dissolute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "dissipated"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hedonic"
},
{
"word": "hedonism"
},
{
"word": "hedonist"
},
{
"word": "hedonistically"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "pleasure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sensualist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sweh₂d-",
"English terms suffixed with -ic",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
104
]
],
"ref": "1999, Jamie Mayerfeld, Suffering and Moral Responsibility, Oxford University Press, USA, →ISBN, page 3:",
"text": "Among philosophers, attention to suffering has been a casualty of a long series of attacks on hedonistic utilitarianism—the doctrine that people are morally required to maximize the total surplus of happiness over suffering.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
60
]
],
"ref": "2003, Paul Pearsall, The Beethoven Factor, Hampton Roads Publishing, →ISBN:",
"text": "He refers to the danger of leading our lives on a hedonistic treadmill, seeking more accomplishments and trying to get more things and more money, leading eventually to ever increasing expectations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devoted to pleasure."
],
"links": [
[
"Devoted",
"devote"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "decadent"
},
{
"word": "sybaritic"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛdənɪstɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hedonistic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedonistic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedonistic.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hidəˈnɪstɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "Babylonian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "decadent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "epicureal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "epicurean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "epicureous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "epicurish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "hedonic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "hedonistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "intemperate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "lotus-eating"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "luxurious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "naughty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "self-indulgent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sensualistic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sinful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sybarite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sybaritic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "sybaritical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "voluptuarian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hedonistic",
"word": "voluptuary"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistisch"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonisma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistlik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "nautinnonhaluinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hédoniste"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "genusssüchtig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "idonistikós",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "ηδονιστικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "philḗdonos",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "φιλήδονος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "edonistico"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistyczny"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gedonistíčeskij",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гедонисти́ческий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonístico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "hedonistisk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hedonistýčnyj",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "гедоністи́чний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "khoái lạc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "devoted to pleasure",
"word": "phóng đãng"
}
],
"word": "hedonistic"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"hédonistique",
"hédonistique#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "hédonistique"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French hédonistique",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hédonistique.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hedonistică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistici",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistică",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonistice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hedonisticelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hedonistic m or n (feminine singular hedonistică, masculine plural hedonistici, feminine/neuter plural hedonistice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hedonism"
},
{
"word": "hedonist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"hedonistic"
],
"links": [
[
"hedonistic",
"hedonistic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hedonist"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hedonistic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hedonistic meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"hedonistic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hedonistic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"hedonistic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hedonistic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"hedonistic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hedonistic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"hedonistic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hedonistic",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.